Content Area: Health and Physical Education
Index: 2.1A Grade 6 CPI 4
Standard: 2.1 - Wellness
Strand: A - Personal Health
Cumulative Progress Indicator: 4 - The student will discuss how health knowledge,
health choices, self-control, resistance and self-management skills influence
wellness.
Grade: 6
Sample Activities:
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YOU CAN'T JUDGE A BOOK BY ITS COVER
For this activity, you need two apples: one fresh and bright red, and one
several days old and shriveled. Before class begins, inject the shiny, red apple
with red food coloring. Begin by asking the students: “How can you tell if a
person is infected with a disease like HIV or hepatitis? Can you tell from their
eyes? Their skin? Their walk or strength?” After fielding numerous answers, ask
the students
to observe the shiny new apple you just bought for your lunch. Show the apple
you had around for a few days that is shriveled and bruised. Ask the students
which apple looks healthy (obviously, they will answer the one that is shiny and
red). Cut open the apple to show the red food coloring. Explain that appearances
don’t always speak the truth. Explain that many diseases are silent—that is
symptoms don’t always show up right away or are not obvious. Review the spread
of HIV and hepatitis B via needle transmission. Students research and write a
brief report on diseases commonly spread by injecting drug use.
Variation: Correlate this lesson with a lesson on simple first aid techniques.
Emphasize universal precautions while allowing students to practice simple first
aid (e.g., stopping bleeding). Students research why healthcare workers wear
personal protective equipment, such as gloves and masks.